Caedmon Memorial
📍 3 Church Ln, Whitby YO22 4DP, UK
About Caedmon Memorial
The Caedmon Memorial, also known as Caedmon's Cross, stands as a significant historical landmark in Whitby. Erected in 1898, this striking monument is dedicated to Caedmon, the earliest English poet whose work is known, who lived in St Hilda's monastic community. Perched at the top of the famous 199 steps, beside St Mary's Churchyard, it commands a prominent position with extensive, breathtaking views across Whitby Harbour and the town.
This intricately carved Celtic-style sandstone cross serves not only as a memorial but also as a tranquil spot for reflection, inviting visitors to embrace its rich history and contemplate the ancient stories it represents. Its historical context, linked to Anglo-Saxon poetry and monastic life, makes it a captivating stop for those exploring Whitby's past. Guests frequently commend the memorial for its peaceful atmosphere and the spectacular vantage point it offers for observing the coastal scenery, especially at sunset.
Visiting Information
The Caedmon Memorial is open to the public 24 hours a day, seven days a week, allowing visitors to experience its charm at any time. With an outstanding Google Rating of 4.8/5 stars, it is highly regarded by those who visit. As a public monument, there are no specific accessibility features or payment options provided, implying free and open access for all.
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📍 3 Church Ln, Whitby YO22 4DP, UK
from 29 reviews
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Showing 5 of 29 reviews from Google Maps.Last updated 5 February 2026.
Caedmon’s Cross was erected in 1898 in memory of the Anglo Saxon poet Caedmon. Located at the top of the 199 steps near St Mary’s churchyard. This is a very prominent position with extensive views over Whitby Harbour. Really enjoyed sunset and had great time.
As you climb the 199 steps to Whitby Abbey you come to St Mary's Church. In the graveyard, overlooking the harbour and town, is Caedmon's Cross. Erected in 1898, this sandstone intricately carved Celtic style cross commemorates the C7th Anglo-Saxon poet who lived in St Hilda's monastic community, the predecessor of the present-day abbey. After Caedmon was visited by an angel, Abbess Hilda encouraged him to write down what the angel had revealed, so many great hymns were composed, God the Creator being his only surviving work. He died in about 684.
It's a tranquil place for all to embrace and remember... take some time to figure the age of the tombstone...
The Caedamon memorial is at the top of the 199 steps in St Mary's Church Yard. Caedmon (657-684) is the earliest known English poet of who contemporary biographical information exists and poetic output has survived. He worked as a cowhead at Whitby Abbey during the time of St Hilda looking after the animals. The memorial is not weathered at all and in remarkably good condition, set in a stunning location it's definitely worth seeking out.
A tall and impressive monument that is an interesting site to visit when exploring the nearby area.